BTech is a four-year undergraduate degree in the field of engineering and technology. It focuses on developing various technical knowledge and skills related to engineering principles. In India, more than 5000 private and government engineering colleges offer BTech degree programmes in multiple disciplines.
The median package of IIT Madras 2023 -2024 placement is Rs. 17 LPA and 88 per cent of BTech students of IIT Bombay got placed. Students with Science stream in 10+2 are eligible for the BTech programme . Joint Entrance Examinations are the major entrance exams for pursuing BTech courses. Popular institutes offering BTech programmes are IITs, NITs, VIT, and BITs.
Also Read: JEE Main Result | JEE Main Cut off | JEE Main Rank Predictor
The BTech full form is Bachelor of Technology, one of the most popular engineering courses for candidates from the PCM (Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics) branch. BTech course is a four-year-long undergraduate engineering degree programme. Various colleges and education institutions specialised in offering the B Tech course.
Name of Degree
Bachelor of Technology
Level
Undergraduate
Course Duration
4 years
Semester/Yearly
Semester
Admission Process
Entrance test followed by counselling by the authorities.
Eligibility Criteria
Should have completed 10+2 in PCM or PCB from a recognised institute/board
Course Fee
Rs. 5 lakhs to Rs. 12 lakhs per annum
Top Colleges
IITs , NITs , IIITs and GFTIs, VIT, BITS, MIT
Top Recruiters
Google, Apple, Hindustan Unilever Ltd, ISRO, Microsoft, Amazon, Flipkart, Intel, TATA Consultancy
Types of Careers
Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineer, Computer Engineering, Electrical Engineer, Marine Engineer
B Tech course fees differ from one university to another and mostly depend on the type of engineering college. Before enrolling in any particular college, students should check the B.Tech admission process, BTech eligibility criteria and B Tech course fees. The average B Tech course fee ranges from Rs. 4,000 to Rs. 20 Lakhs.
There are multiple reasons to choose the Bachelor of Technology programme as the undergraduate degree programme. Individuals who have an interest in the invention of things or are filled with curiosity about how instruments, machines or software are developed, can opt for the BTech degree programme. Bachelor of Technology is designed to provide comprehensive knowledge of mathematics, engineering principles, computer applications, programming and electronics.
Depending on their interest, students can opt for any specialisation such as B.Tech CSE , B.Tech textile engineering , B.Tech ME , B.Tech ECE and numerous other specialisations. A BTech degree provides ample job opportunities in the field of engineering and also equips students with practical knowledge and skills for life.
For admissions into BTech programmes, the students will have to qualify for the 10+12th examination from the science stream from any board. If a student is interested or wants to get into a B.Tech programme, it is advised to study PCM ( Physics , Chemistry , and Mathematics ) as the main subject, as individuals from this subject group are preferred for the programme. In this section, we have mentioned the eligibility for B.Tech after 12th.
BTech course duration is four years, which is divided into eight semesters. BTech course covers the introductory subjects of engineering and technology and unlike other degrees, BTech has multiple specialisation. Although students can opt for an MTech degree programme to advance their career. The four-year B Tech course covers practical classes, dissertation, project work and theories.
B.Tech degree students need to possess technical skills as well as social and emotional intelligence. Compassion, empathy, insights, knowledge, logic, and skill must all combine. B. Tech provides technical skills along with interpersonal skills. B Tech course develops a team spirit in students, helps them to be more accurate and precise, provides a platform to improve their communication skills, and teaches them resilience and self-discipline.
In India, becoming an engineer is something most science students strive for. Therefore, the competition to gain BTech admission into the top engineering institutes of India is quite difficult.
There are various entrance examinations for gaining admission to B Tech courses that are offered by various institutes. The entrance examinations can be divided into national-level entrance examinations, state-level entrance examinations and institute-specific examinations. In the table below, we have mentioned the entrance examinations that are required for the BTech admission to government and private engineering colleges.
Exam Name
Conducting Body
Exam Schedule
JEE Main
National
National Testing Agency
JEE Main Exam Schedule
JEE Advanced
Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
JEE Advanced Exam Schedule
WBJEE
State
West Bengal Joint Entrance Examinations Board
WBJEE Exam Schedule
KEAM Exam
Commissioner for Entrance Examinations
KEAM Exam Schedule
MHT CET
State Common Entrance Test Cell - Maharashtra State
MHT CET Exam Schedule
SRMJEEE
University
SRM University
SRMJEEE Exam Schedule
BITSAT
Birla Institute of Technology and Science
BITSAT Exam Schedule
VITEEE
Vellore Institute of Technology
VITEEE Exam Schedule
Students who want to pursue engineering course programmes at the undergraduate level, need to appear for the JEE Main entrance examination. Engineering colleges in India offer admission based on the cutoff of the below-mentioned entrance examinations. In the table below, we have mentioned the JEE Main and JEE Advanced 2024 important dates:
Entrance Exam
Exam Date
Admit Card
Application Date
Result Date
JEE Main - Session 2
04 Apr, 2024 - 15 Apr, 2024
-
25 Apr, 2024
26 May, 2024 (Paper I and Paper II)
17 May, 2024 - 26 May, 2024
21 Apr, 2024 - 30 Apr, 2024
09 Jun, 2024
Students who want to pursue a BTech degree programme, but find difficulty to score good marks in JEE Main, can also pursue the degree programmes without appearing for the counselling process. BTech admission without entrance exam is not necessarily without the exam but with low score in it. Students need to follow the below-mentioned criteria for direct admission to BTech:
BTech admission requires various documents for verification at the time of final admission. Below, we have listed some of the important documents that are required for B Tech admission in the top engineering colleges in India.
Bachelor of Technology or B Tech cut-off is used to determine the student's merit for BTech admission. For the BTech degree programme, the JEE Main and JEE Advanced cut-off is the primary criteria that almost every engineering college accepts for the B Tech admission process. B Tech cut-off is based on the number of students appearing for the entrance examination, and the difficulty level of the question paper. In the table below, we have mentioned some B Tech cut-offs in 2022 for IIT Delhi, IIT Bombay and IIT Kharagpur.
Course
Category
Closing Rank
Chemical Engineering
OPEN
1791
2361
EWS
388
499
OBC-NCL
1005
1369
SC
569
833
ST
384
493
Civil Engineering
2867
4237
542
670
911
1921
459
842
60
214
Computer Science and Engineering
16
115
8
34
104
10
46
18
24
Electrical Engineering
354
576
120
150
207
449
82
212
19
74
Mechanical Engineering
947
1757
285
374
655
1024
47
528
177
282
Gender Neutral
Female Only
Instrumentation Engineering
Open
1993
5533
363
1242
1126
4093
379
1836
428
751
2042
9315
431
1698
997
4346
595
1950
410
495
Mining Engineering
7169
16942
1149
3018
2862
7746
1743
3123
800
1542
Industrial and Systems Engineering
3256
9190
813
1889
1407
4685
767
1610
510
698
Aerospace Engineering
3455
10155
935
1978
1590
4659
546
1887
523
837
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There are various BTech subjects that are different for different specialisations. During admissions, students will have to choose their BTech courses. In the tables below, we have mentioned the BTech CSE syllabus of IIT Bombay.
BTech 1st year syllabus covers the introductory subjects of the BTech degree programme. Some of the subjects are Organic & Inorganic Chemistry, Biology, Computer Programming and Utilisation, Abstractions and Paradigms in Programming (DIC). In the table below we have discussed the BTech first year syllabus.
Semester I
Semester II
Organic & Inorganic Chemistry
Biology
Computer Programming and Utilisation
Abstractions and Paradigms in Programming (DIC)
Engineering Graphics and Drawing
Linear Algebra and Ordinary Differential Equations I
Physics Lab
Electricity and Magnetism
Physical Chemistry
Chemistry Lab
Calculus
Abstractions and Paradigms in Programming Lab
Quantum Physics and Application
Workshop Practice
BTech second year subjects are Software Systems Lab, Digital Logic Design, Data Structures and Algorithms and Design and Analysis of Algorithms. In the table below we have discussed the 2nd year subjects of BTech degree.
Semester III
Software Systems Lab
Digital Logic Design
Data Structures and Algorithms
Design and Analysis of Algorithms
Data Analysis and Interpretation
Computer Networks
Discrete Structures
Economics
Data Structures and Algorithms Lab
Digital Logic Design Lab
Introduction to Electrical and Electronic Circuits
Logic for Computer Science
Computer Networks Lab
BTech 3rd year syllabus covers various subjects, like Computer Architecture, Automata Theory, Database and Information Systems and Implementation of Programming Languages Lab. In the table below we have discussed the BTech third year syllabus.
Semester V
Semester VI
Computer Architecture
Automata Theory
Database and Information
Systems
Implementation of Programming Languages Lab
Operating Systems
Artificial Intelligence Lab
Literature/Philosophy/Psychology /Sociology
Implementation of Programming Languages
Computer Architecture Lab
Artificial Intelligence
Systems Lab
Numerical Analysis
Operating Systems Lab
BTech fourth year subjects cover practical training, seminar/presentation, electives, environment studies, and dissertation. In the table below we have discussed the 4th year subjects of BTech degree.
Semester VII
Elective 1
Elective 4
Elective 3
Elective 5
Environmental Studies
Institute Elective 2
Elective 2
Institute Elective 1
A number of engineering colleges in India offer a BTech degree. Students are admitted to the BTech degree based on their academic performance and admission exam results. Here is a list of the BTech colleges in India's major cities.
BTech graduates have a lot of career opportunities in the future. The top BTech degree institutes in each of the following states are listed below:
As a B.Tech student, there are various specialisations an individual can opt for. Some of the specialisations that are popular among those who are interested in entering the field of engineering are given in the table below:
B.Tech in Biotechnology
B.Tech in Production Engineering
B.Tech in Computer Science
B.Tech in Data Science and Engineering
B.Tech in Petroleum Engineering
B.Tech in Footwear Engineering
B.Tech in Civil Engineering
B.Tech in Food Technology
Biotechnology Engineering
B.Tech in Electronics Engineering
B.Tech in Information Technology
B.Tech in Robotics Engineering
B.Tech in Electrical and Electronics Engineering
B.Tech in Software Engineering
B.Tech in Genetic Engineering
B.Tech in Telecommunication Engineering
B.Tech in Electrical Engineering
B.Tech in Aerospace Engineering
B.Tech in Chemical Engineering
B. Tech in Agricultural Engineering
B.Tech in Marine Engineering
B.Tech in Nano Technology
B.Tech in Automobile Engineering
B.Tech in Artificial Intelligence
B.Tech in Aeronautical Engineering
B.Tech in Plastic Engineering
BTech degree offers a broad range of careers and the scope of BTech is wide in India as well as abroad. With the economy opening up over the last decades, there has been a steady growth of technology industries and various other companies, due to which students may have a variety of career choices.
A B.Tech degree not only provides good exposure but also prepares students for various fields of work in the future. The skills, knowledge, and understanding they gained throughout the BTech degree offer good scope for their future. Students can opt to work abroad in different multinational companies like Microsoft, Google, and Intel. Students can also pursue M.Tech, or MBA to have a better scope in future and be accompanied by high income.
Listed below are some of the career opportunities as per the specialisation selected by the candidates after completing B.Tech:
Computer Science Engineer: Computer Science Engineer also known as a computer engineer, looks after developing, testing, and evaluating the software that makes computers work. They often help in developing software and computer games.
Mechanical Engineer : Mechanical engineers primarily design machines that produce power. These machines can be in the form of electric generators, internal combustion engines, turbines, refrigerators and even air-conditioning systems.
Civil Engineer : Civil engineers are professionals who use the application of planning, designing, constructing, maintaining and operating infrastructure while keeping in mind the environmental impact and public health.
Automobile Engineer: Automobile engineers are professionals who assist in the development of passenger cars, trucks, buses, motorcycles and other vehicles. Automobile engineers are also involved with designing products and altering existing ones.
Marine Engineer : Marine engineers are professionals who design, construct, test and restore ships, boats, underwater craft, offshore platforms and drilling equipment. Marine engineers often work in tandem with naval architects in order to design all types of sea vessels.
Aeronautical Engineer : Aerospace engineers are individuals who work with aircraft. He or she is involved primarily in designing aircraft, and propulsion systems. Aerospace engineers also study the aerodynamic performance of aircraft and construction materials.
B Tech salary depends on various factors such as the highest educational qualification obtained and college reputation, work experience, experience in the particular field, location of work, and skill sets. Below, we have mentioned the B Tech salary.
Job Profiles
Average Salary
Computer Science Engineer
Rs. 3.2 LPA
Mechanical Engineer
Rs. 3.1 LPA
Civil Engineer
Rs. 3.3 LPA
Automobile Engineer
Rs. 2.1 LPA
Marine Engineer
Rs. 7.0 LPA
Aeronautical Engineer
Rs. 4.0 LPA
BTech graduates have a wide range of employment opportunities in India, ranging from the IT and software engineering sector to the healthcare sector. There is a growing demand for BTech graduates in the healthcare, finance and banking industries and in the manufacturing industry too. The jobs are available in various sectors, such as:
In India, there are a number of private engineering colleges that offer BTech degrees. Private universities are significantly more expensive than public universities. Some of the top private B Tech colleges and also BTech fees are discussed below:
Rs. 7.80 Lakhs
Thapar University
Rs. 20.15 Lakhs
Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani
Siksha 'O' Anusandhan, Bhubaneswar
Rs. 10.20 Lakhs
SRM University Chennai
Rs. 10.10 Lakhs
Amity University, Noida
Rs. 8.64 Lakhs
SASTRA University Thanjavur
Rs. 6.67 Lakhs
Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education, Virudhunagar
Rs. 7.91 Lakhs
Chandigarh University, Chandigarh
Rs. 8.16 Lakhs
Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Bhubaneswar
Rs. 14.91 Lakhs
Attending a government-run engineering college is less expensive than attending a private engineering college. These colleges are well known for their high academic standards throughout India. The following are some of the best government B Tech colleges and also BTech fees:
IIT Madras
Rs. 8.58 Lakhs
IIT Delhi
Rs. 8.55 Lakhs
IIT Bombay
Rs. 8.31 Lakhs
IIT Kanpur
Rs. 12.25 Lakhs
IIT Roorkee
Rs. 8.94 Lakhs
IIT Kharagpur
Jadavpur University, Kolkata
NIT Trichy
Rs. 6.18 Lakhs
NIT Surathkal
Rs. 5.72 Lakhs
IIT BHU
Bachelor of Technology is often considered a gateway to the field of engineering. The alternative course to a Bachelor of Technology is Bachelor of Engineering . BE or Bachelor of Engineering is more of a theoretical-based programme while a Bachelor of Technology is based on practical learning as well as theoretical learning.
Answer:
Yes, you can change or transfer from one college to another after 1 st year of the BTech degree programme. However, you need to have a valid reason, the result of the first year, and the 10th and 12th mark sheets. Also, you need to submit other documents that are mentioned by the college where you want to take admission.
Yes, direct admission to the BTech degree programme is available, students need to complete 10+2 in Science and apply for the preferred college for the BTech degree admission.
The best career options after BTech in Computer Science are Computer Hardware Engineer, Software Developer, Database Administrator, Web Developer, Computer Programmer, and Project Manager.
Some of the different job profiles for B.Tech graduates are Computer Science Engineer, Mechanical Engineer, Civil Engineer, Automobile Engineer, Marine Engineer, and Aeronautical Engineer.
The B Tech full form is Bachelor of Technology which is an undergraduate degree programme in the engineering domain. The BTech course duration is between four years, and it is divided into eight semesters.
After B.Tech, students can opt to pave their career by working or go for higher studies. They can complete their M.Tech or also opt for MBA.
B.Tech offers a variety of specialisations. Students will have to select their preferred one during admissions. The specialisations are Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Computer Science Engineering, Electrical Engineering and more.
For IIT admissions, the students will first have to attempt JEE Main. If they qualify JEE Main as one of the top 2,50,000 candidates, then they will be eligible for JEE Advanced. After qualifying JEE Advanced, they will have to participate in the common counselling process held by Joint Seat Allocation Authority (JoSAA). Admissions to IITs will be based on the ranks secured, preferences and availability of seats.
The candidates will have to qualify the 10+2th standard qualifying examination with PCM or PCB for admissions into B.Tech.
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